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1.辽宁工程技术大学 电子与信息工程学院, 辽宁 葫芦岛 125105
2.沈阳理工大学 自动化与电气工程学院, 辽宁 沈阳 110159
Received:13 November 2021,
Revised:28 December 2021,
Published:05 June 2022
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Yu-zhen LIU, Xiang-ji FAN, Sen LIN, et al. 3D palmprint recognition based on local orientation binary pattern combined with collaborative representation[J]. Chinese journal of liquid crystals and displays, 2022, 37(6): 726-735.
Yu-zhen LIU, Xiang-ji FAN, Sen LIN, et al. 3D palmprint recognition based on local orientation binary pattern combined with collaborative representation[J]. Chinese journal of liquid crystals and displays, 2022, 37(6): 726-735. DOI: 10.37188/CJLCD.2021-0287.
针对三维掌纹特征表示准确性差的问题,提出一种局部方向二值模式(Local Orientation Binary Pattern, LOBP)结合协同表示(Collaborative Representation, CR)的3D掌纹识别方法。利用掌纹主方向和方向置信度的编码来共同表达掌纹的方向信息,从而有效提高方向编码的准确性。使用表面类型编码来刻画掌纹的结构,充分表达掌纹的几何特征。最后,在分类识别时通过协同表示的方法将特征结合进而完成掌纹识别。在香港理工大学3D掌纹库上进行实验,结果表明获得的平均识别率最高可达99.55%,平均识别时间为0.874 9 s。所提方法可以在保持较低识别时间的同时提高3D掌纹的识别精度。
In order to solve the problem of poor accuracy of 3D palmprint feature representation, a 3D palmprint recognition method based on local orientation binary pattern (LOBP) and collaborative representation (CR) is proposed in this paper. The principal orientation coding and orientation confidence coding of palmprints are used to jointly characterize the directional features of 3D palmprints. This operation can effectively improve the accuracy of directional coding. The surface type coding is used to describe the structure of palmprint and fully express the geometric characteristics of palmprint. Finally, the features are combined by collaborative representation method to complete palmprint recognition in the classification and recognition. The experiment is carried out on the 3D palmprint database of Hong Kong Polytechnic University, and the results indicate that the average recognition rate is up to 99.55% and the average recognition time is 0.874 9 s. The proposed method can improve the recognition accuracy of 3D palmprints while maintaining a relatively low recognition time.
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