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1. 特种显示技术教育部重点实验室, 特种显示技术国家工程实验室, 省部共建现代显示技术 国家重点实验室培育基地, 合肥工业大学 光电技术研究院, 安徽 合肥 230009
2. 合肥工业大学 仪器科学与光电工程学院, 安徽 合肥 230009
3. 合肥工业大学 计算机与信息学院, 安徽 合肥 230009
收稿日期:2013-10-22,
修回日期:2013-11-15,
纸质出版日期:2014-04-25
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李小哲, 胡跃辉, 吕国强, 于芳芳, 刘志民, 丁小宇. 大尺寸红外触摸技术的驱动电路设计与分析[J]. 液晶与显示, 2014,29(3): 410-416
LI Xiao-zhe, HU Yao-hui, LV Guo-qiang, YU Fang-fang, LIU Zhi-min, DING Xiao-yu. Design and analysis of infrared drive circuit for large-size infrared touch technology[J]. , 2014,29(3): 410-416
李小哲, 胡跃辉, 吕国强, 于芳芳, 刘志民, 丁小宇. 大尺寸红外触摸技术的驱动电路设计与分析[J]. 液晶与显示, 2014,29(3): 410-416 DOI: 10.3788/YJYXS20142903.0410.
LI Xiao-zhe, HU Yao-hui, LV Guo-qiang, YU Fang-fang, LIU Zhi-min, DING Xiao-yu. Design and analysis of infrared drive circuit for large-size infrared touch technology[J]. , 2014,29(3): 410-416 DOI: 10.3788/YJYXS20142903.0410.
为了设计大尺寸的红外触摸屏,解决大尺寸情况下触摸信号弱的问题,本文提出了一种适用于该触摸屏的驱动电路设计方案,并对方案进行了系统的测试与分析。在电路设计中,采用普通的中小功率管:三极管、达林顿管、MOSFET管等,调整电路参数充分发挥管子的性能,使电路的瞬态发射功率从传统的几百毫瓦提升到几千毫瓦。最后,基于PIC32MX440F256H对实验方案进行了测试,并与传统的驱动方法进行对比分析。实验结果表明,红外发射传感器驱动电路的最高瞬态电流达到500 mA,功率达到2 500 mW,远远大于普通驱动电路125 mA的电流;接收传感器驱动电路能够准确无误的接收每个发射传感器的光信号并完整输出相应的电信号。该方案能够有效的驱动大尺寸红外触摸屏,提高了瞬态发射功率,降低了整体功耗,提升了系统信噪比。
In order to solve the weak signal on the large size touch screen and design a large size infrared touch screen
a driving circuit design proposal is proposed which is suitable for this kind of touch screen
and it is well tested and analyzed systematically.In the circuit design
common small and medium size power tubes
such as transistors
Darlington transistors
MOSFET transistors are used to adjust circuit parameters to maximize the performance of the tube
then the transmit power of the circuit transient increases from the traditional hundreds of milliwatts to several thousands of milliwatts. Finally
based on the PIC32MX440F256H
the experimental design proposal was fully tested and the output results were compared with traditional driving circuit methods.The experimental results show that the maximum instantaneous current of infrared emission sensor driving circuit reaches up to 500 mA
and the instantaneous power is up to 2 500 mW
which is much larger than 125 mA of ordinary driving circuit. And the driving circuit of reception sensor can receive signal accurately from each emission sensor and output the corresponding electrical signal completely.The proposal can drive large-size infrared touch screen effectively
improve transient emission power
and reduce the overall power consumption
and also can improve the Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR).
李兵兵, 黄子强. 电容式多点触摸屏的器件设计及算法实现[J]. 液晶与显示, 2011, 26(2):216-219. Li B B, Huang Z Q.Device design and algorithm implementation of capacitive multi-touch screen [J].Chinese Journal of Liquid Crystals and Displays,2011,26(2):216-219. (in Chinese)[2] 沈奕, 吕岳敏. 用于投射式电容触摸屏中的爬上搜索算法研究[J]. 液晶与显示, 2013, 28(1):82-86. Shen Y, Lv Y M. Mountain-climb searching algorithm used in projective capacitive touch-screen [J].Chinese Journal of Liquid Crystals and Displays,2013,28(1):82-86. (in Chinese)[3] 李文生, 邓春健,吕燚. 基于触摸显示屏的人机交互手势分析[J]. 液晶与显示, 2011, 26(2):194-199. Li W S, Deng C J, Lv Y. Interaction gesture analysis based on touch screen [J].Chinese Journal of Liquid Crystals and Displays,2011, 26(2):194-199. (in Chinese)[4] 杜德. 基于触摸屏的数码一体机人机界面设计与实现[J]. 液晶与显示, 2007, 22(2):217-221. Du D. Design and realization of human-machine interface based on touching screen of duplicator stencil duplicator [J].Chinese Journal of Liquid Crystals and Displays,2007, 22(2):217-221. (in Chinese)[5] Siwei Z, Tingcun W, Bo L,et al.A touch sensor controller ic adopting differential measurement for projected capacitive touch panel systems .2012 IEEE 12th International Conference on Computer and Information Technology (CIT), Chengdu, China,2012:477-481.[6] Wei Z,Liu W,He Q,et al.The design of infrared touch screen based on MCU .2011 IEEE International Conference on Information and Automation (ICIA), Shenzhen, China,2011:485-489.[7] Yen L C, Chuan Y C,Wen Y L,et al.Developing ubiquitous multi-touch sensing and displaying systems with vision-based finger detection and event identification techniques[C]//2011 IEEE 13th International Conference on High Performance Computing and Communications (HPCC),2011: 898-903.[8] 孙杨, 张永栋, 朱燕林. 单层ITO多点电容触摸屏的设计[J]. 液晶与显示, 2010, 25(4):551-553. Su Y, Zhang Y D, Zhu Y L. Design of single layer ito capacitive touch panel [J].Chinese Journal of Liquid Crystals and Displays,2010, 25(4):551-553. (in Chinese)[9] Kyusam L, Kyung-Soo J, Chul-Sang J,et al.A fast and energy efficient single-chip touch controller for tablet touch applications [J].IEEE Journal of Display Technology,2013, 9(7): 520-526.[10] Chenchi L,Borkar M A,Redfern A J,et al.Compressive sensing for sparse touch detection on capacitive touch screens [J].IEEE Journal on Emerging and Selected Topics in Circuits and Systems,2012, 2(3): 639-648.
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