利用四原色降低显示器功耗方法的研究

高寒; 雷志春; 林长海

doi:10.37188/YJYXS20203512.1248

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利用四原色降低显示器功耗方法的研究

器件制备及检测 | 更新时间：2020-12-04

- 利用四原色降低显示器功耗方法的研究
- Energy-saving method for displays based on four primary colors
- 液晶与显示 2020年35卷第12期页码：1248-1257
- 作者机构：
  
  1.天津大学微电子学院, 天津 300072
  2.四川苏格通讯技术有限公司, 四川宜宾, 644000
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "高寒(1995-), 男, 河北石家庄人, 硕士研究生, 2018年于兰州交通大学获得学士学位, 主要从事节能显示技术的研究。E-mail:arthurgh@tju.edu.cn" ]
  [ "雷志春(1964-), 男, 河北迁安人, 博士, 教授, 1998年于德国多特蒙德大学获得博士学位, 主要从事图像处理、显示技术等研究。E-mail:zclei@tju.edu.cn" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  天津市科技支撑重点项目(16YFZCGX00760)
- DOI：10.37188/YJYXS20203512.1248
  中图分类号： TP394.1;TN27
- 收稿日期：2020-06-15，
  
  修回日期：2020-08-18，
  
  录用日期：2020-8-18，
  
  纸质出版日期：2020-12
- 稿件说明：
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高寒, 雷志春, 林长海. 利用四原色降低显示器功耗方法的研究[J]. 液晶与显示, 2020,35(12):1248-1257.

Han GAO, Zhi-chun LEI, Chang-hai LIN. Energy-saving method for displays based on four primary colors[J]. Chinese journal of liquid crystals and displays, 2020, 35(12): 1248-1257.
高寒, 雷志春, 林长海. 利用四原色降低显示器功耗方法的研究[J]. 液晶与显示, 2020,35(12):1248-1257. DOI： 10.37188/YJYXS20203512.1248.

Han GAO, Zhi-chun LEI, Chang-hai LIN. Energy-saving method for displays based on four primary colors[J]. Chinese journal of liquid crystals and displays, 2020, 35(12): 1248-1257. DOI： 10.37188/YJYXS20203512.1248.

摘要

为了降低LED背光液晶显示器的能耗，提出了四原色LED背光方案，并对该四原色LED重新表达颜色的节能性能以及色差进行研究。首先，由于人眼对于红色光不敏感，文中提出了一种使用第四原色替代红色来重新表示复合颜色的方法。为了达到最佳的节能效果，引入了发光效率来确定第四种原色。之后通过色域分区的方式，说明了三原色到四原色的转换方法。最后，介绍了如何评估颜色重新表达后的色差。结果表明，通过OGB颜色而不是流行的RGB颜色重现复合颜色，功耗平均降低了20%以上，使用OGB表达颜色与RGB表达颜色的平均色差△

小于1.9。文中提出四原色LED背光方案，对于目前的液晶显示器有良好的节能效果，不会使图像的显示产生明显的色差，符合当前显示器的显示准确和节能的要求。

Abstract

To reduce the energy consumption of LED backlight LCD

the four-primary-color backlight schemes are proposed. The energy-saving performance and chromatic aberration of the four-primary-color LED reproducing colors are studied. Firstly

since the human eye is not sensitive to red light

a method to use the fourth primary color instead of red is proposed to represent the color. To achieve the best energy-saving effect

the radiate luminous efficiency is introduced to determine the fourth primary color. Next

the method of converting the three primary colors to the four primary colors is explained by means of color gamut partitioning. Finally

how to evaluate the chromatic aberration of the reproduced colors is introduced. The results show that by using OGB colors instead of the popular RGB colors to reproduce composite colors

the average power consumption is reduced by more than 20%

and the average chromatic aberration of the reproduced colors of OGB and RGB is less than 1.5. This paper proposes a four-primary color LED backlight scheme

which has a good energy-saving effect for LCD and meets the requirements of current display accuracy and energy saving.

关键词

Keywords

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