TFT LCD光配向制程对低灰阶画面抖动的影响

李二科

doi:10.3788/YJYXS20203506.0518

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TFT LCD光配向制程对低灰阶画面抖动的影响

材料与器件 | 更新时间：2020-07-13

- TFT LCD光配向制程对低灰阶画面抖动的影响
- Influence of TFT-LCD photo alignment process on low gray image jitter
- 液晶与显示 2020年35卷第6期页码：518-523
- 作者机构：
  
  深圳市华星光电有限公司, 广东深圳 518107
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "李二科(1988-), 男, 河南济源人, 学士, 2010年于华北水利水电大学获得学士学位, 主要从事TFT-LCD工艺研究及改善工作。E-mail:www19882007@163.com" ]
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.3788/YJYXS20203506.0518
  中图分类号： TN141.9
- 收稿日期：2019-09-09，
  
  修回日期：2019-11-11，
  
  录用日期：2019-11-11，
  
  纸质出版日期：2020-06-05
- 稿件说明：
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李二科. TFT LCD光配向制程对低灰阶画面抖动的影响[J]. 液晶与显示, 2020,35(6):518-523.

Er-ke LI. Influence of TFT-LCD photo alignment process on low gray image jitter[J]. Chinese journal of liquid crystals and displays, 2020, 35(6): 518-523.
李二科. TFT LCD光配向制程对低灰阶画面抖动的影响[J]. 液晶与显示, 2020,35(6):518-523. DOI： 10.3788/YJYXS20203506.0518.

Er-ke LI. Influence of TFT-LCD photo alignment process on low gray image jitter[J]. Chinese journal of liquid crystals and displays, 2020, 35(6): 518-523. DOI： 10.3788/YJYXS20203506.0518.

摘要

为了改善光配向产品画质，提高产品良率，针对光配向产品在低灰阶出现画面抖动不良现象进行系统研究，发现了画面抖动异常发生机理并找到有效的改善措施。首先，通过盒厚量测仪对异常区域进行预倾角比对，确定异常位置预倾角变化。接着通过光配向原理与预倾角角度进行关联分析，对画面抖动机理提出合理解释，确认由外部静电电场造成局部光配向电压异常。最后，通过排查机构确认静电发生单元，提出有效的改善措施。画面抖动是基板在制程中受到静电累积，造成基板背面积累一定电荷。在光配向制程中，受外部静电场的影响，像素内的电压未达到预定值，造成预倾角异常，点灯成像为画面抖动。通过改善在制程中的静电累积，防止静电累积在基板背面造成光配向电压异常，改善画面抖动不良。

Abstract

In order to improve the image quality and product yield of photo alignment products

this paper systematically studies the bad phenomenon of image jitter in low gray scale of photo alignment products

finds out the mechanism of abnormal image jitter

and finds effective improvement measures. Firstly

the abnormal position pre-tilt angle is determined by comparing the pre-tilt angle of the abnormal area with the box thickness gauge. Secondly

through the correlation analysis of photo alignment principle and pre-tilt angle

the mechanism of image jitter is reasonably explained

and the local optical orientation voltage anomaly caused by external electrostatic field is confirmed. Finally

the electrostatic generating unit is confirmed by the investigation mechanism

and effective improvement measures are proposed. The image jitter is the static electricity in the process of the base plate. Accumulation results in a certain charge accumulated on the back of the substrate. Under the influence of the external electrostatic field

the voltage in the pixel does not reach the predetermined value

resulting in an abnormal pre-tilt angle and image jitter. By improving the electrostatic accumulation in the process

the abnormal light orientation voltage caused by electrostatic accumulation on the back of the substrate can be prevented

improving poor image jitter.

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references

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