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西安彩晶光电科技股份有限公司, 陕西 西安 710065
[ "杨学军(1984—), 男, 甘肃会宁人, 工程师, 2006年于四川大学获得学士学位, 主要从事光电材料及医药中间体的研发和生产工作。E-mail:yxj_19840@163.com" ]
收稿日期:2019-08-19,
录用日期:2019-9-9,
纸质出版日期:2019-12-05
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杨学军, 张旺财, 张严伟, 等. 多卤代联苯类化合物及其制备的液晶单体[J]. 液晶与显示, 2019,34(12):1143-1147.
Xue-jun YANG, Wang-cai ZHANG, Yan-wei ZHANG, et al. Polyhalogenated biphenyl compound and its liquid crystal monomer[J]. Chinese journal of liquid crystals and displays, 2019, 34(12): 1143-1147.
杨学军, 张旺财, 张严伟, 等. 多卤代联苯类化合物及其制备的液晶单体[J]. 液晶与显示, 2019,34(12):1143-1147. DOI: 10.3788/YJYXS20193412.1143.
Xue-jun YANG, Wang-cai ZHANG, Yan-wei ZHANG, et al. Polyhalogenated biphenyl compound and its liquid crystal monomer[J]. Chinese journal of liquid crystals and displays, 2019, 34(12): 1143-1147. DOI: 10.3788/YJYXS20193412.1143.
以2,3,3',5'-四氟-1,1'-联苯为原料,在超低温条件下与n-BuLi及CF
2
Br
2
反应得到一种新的多卤代联苯类化合物4'-二氟溴甲基-2,3,3',5'-四氟-4-溴-1,1'-联苯,利用一步反应同时向分子结构中引入-CF
2
Br和-Br两个不同的官能团,简化了反应步骤。用此化合物作为通用中间体,可以方便地合成多种二氟甲醚桥键类液晶单体,为此类液晶单体的制备提供了一种新的方法,文中用上述方法合成了二氟甲醚桥键类液晶单体3PYUQUF,液晶综合参数测试结果表明,化合物3PYUQUF的Δ
n
值为0.138 0,Δ
ε
值为22.63。
A new polyhalogenated biphenyl compound 4-bromo-4'-(bromodifluoromethyl)-2
3
3'
5'-tetrafluoro-1
1'-biphenyl was synthesized from 2
3
3'
5'-tetrafluoro-1
1'-biphenyl by reacting with n-BuLi and CF
2
Br
2
under ultra-low temperature. But
this reaction can be simplified to a one-step reaction by constructing two different functional groups -CF
2
Br and -Br into the molecular structure. As a general intermediate
this compound can be used to synthesize a variety of difluoromethyl ether bridge-bonded liquid crystal monomers
which provides a new method for the preparation of such liquid crystal monomers. In this paper
the difluoromethyl ether bridge-bonded liquid crystal monomer 3PYUQUF was synthesized by the above methods. The results show that the Δ
n
values of the compound 3PYUQUF was 0.138 0
and the Δ
ε
value was 22.63.
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