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特种显示技术国家工程实验室 现代显示技术省部共建国家重点实验室培育基地, 合肥工业大学 光电技术研究院, 安徽合肥 230009
[ "周梦怡(1993-), 女, 安徽淮北人, 2016年于安徽理工大学大学获得学士学位, 主要从事光电高分子材料研究。E-mail:hfutzmy@126.com" ]
[ "陆红波(1979-), 男, 安徽合肥人, 研究员, 2006年于中国科学技术大学获得博士学位, 主要从事新型液晶材料及器件的研究。E-mail:bozhilu@hfut.edu.cn" ]
收稿日期:2019-01-10,
录用日期:2019-1-30,
纸质出版日期:2019-05
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周梦怡, 陆红波, 谢学文, 等. 联萘偶氮苯环状手性剂的制备及其光异构化过程[J]. 液晶与显示, 2019,34(5):465-471.
Meng-yi ZHOU, Hong-bo LU, Xue-wen XIE, et al. Preparation and photoisomerization process of dinaphthalene azobenzene cyclic chiral dopant[J]. Chinese journal of liquid crystals and displays, 2019, 34(5): 465-471.
周梦怡, 陆红波, 谢学文, 等. 联萘偶氮苯环状手性剂的制备及其光异构化过程[J]. 液晶与显示, 2019,34(5):465-471. DOI: 10.3788/YJYXS20193405.0465.
Meng-yi ZHOU, Hong-bo LU, Xue-wen XIE, et al. Preparation and photoisomerization process of dinaphthalene azobenzene cyclic chiral dopant[J]. Chinese journal of liquid crystals and displays, 2019, 34(5): 465-471. DOI: 10.3788/YJYXS20193405.0465.
环状光敏手性剂不仅具有较好的光稳定性,且可以通过控制环张力而对分子的光异构化速率进行调控,但其与液晶分子间的相容性有待提高。本文通过在联萘基团的6,6'位点处引入与液晶分子结构相似的棒状刚性取代基,制备了BPO5BA联萘偶氮苯环状光敏手性剂,探究了其在溶液和液晶中的光异构化过程,并通过计算Teas溶解度参数对手性剂分子与液晶分子间的相容性进行探究。通过研究发现,与Azo-o-Bi分子相比,BPO5BA分子中由于刚性取代基的引入,使偶氮苯基团的转动受到了环张力和刚性的限制,导致该分子在溶剂和液晶中的光异构化程度较低。此外,BPO5BA分子具有与Azo-o-Bi分子相反螺旋方向和较大的
β
值,且与液晶分子间的相容性较好。
The cyclic photosensitive chiral dopant has not only better photostability
but also the photoisomerization rate of the molecule
which can be regulated by controlling the ring tension. However
the compatibility between the cyclic molecule and CLCs needs to be improved. In this paper
naphthalene azobenzene cyclic photosensitive chiral dopant BPO5BA was prepared by introducing rod-like rigid substituents at the 6
6' positions of the naphthalene group
which were similar to the molecular structure of the liquid crystal. The photoisomerization processes in solution and CLCs were investigated
as well as the compatibility between BPO5BA molecule and CLCs was estimated by calculating Teas parameters. Compared with Azo-o-Bi molecule
the rotation of azobenzene group in BPO5BA is limited by the ring tension and rigidity
due to the introduction of rigid group
resulting in a low degree of photoisomerization. In addition
BPO5BA molecule has an opposite helical direction and larger
β
value
and has good compatibility with CLCs.
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