基于邻域灰度信息误差扩散算法的电润湿电子纸研究

曾素云; 林珊玲; 林志贤; 郭太良; 唐彪

doi:10.3788/YJYXS20193403.0317

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基于邻域灰度信息误差扩散算法的电润湿电子纸研究

图像处理 | 更新时间：2020-07-05

- 基于邻域灰度信息误差扩散算法的电润湿电子纸研究
- Error diffusion algorithm based on neighborhood gray information in electrowetting electronic paper research
- 液晶与显示 2019年34卷第3期页码：317-323
- 作者机构：
  
  1.福州大学物理与信息工程学院, 福建福州 350116
  2.华南师范大学广东省光信息材料与技术重点实验室, 广东广州 510006
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "曾素云(1993-), 女, 福建龙岩人, 硕士研究生, 2015年于福州大学获得学士学位, 主要从事电子纸显示和图像处理技术的研究。E-mail:527388363@qq.com" ]
  [ "林志贤(1975-), 男, 福建泉州人, 博士, 教授, 博士生导师, 2010年于福州大学获得博士学位, 主要从事电子纸显示和平板显示器件驱动以及图像处理技术的研究。通讯作者, E-mail:lzx2005000@163.com" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  国家重点研发计划资助(2016YFB0401503);福建省科技重大专项(2014HZ0003-1);广东省科技重大专项(2016B090906001);福建省资助省属高校专项课题(JK2014002);广东省光信息材料与技术重点实验室开放基金资助项目(2017B030301007);National Key R & D Program of China(2016YFB0401503);Major Science and Technology of Fujian Province(2014HZ0003-1);Guangdong Science and Technology Major Project(2016B090906001);Special Projects Funded by Provincial Universities in Fujian(JK2014002);Funded by The Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Information Materials and Technology(2017B030301007)
- DOI：10.3788/YJYXS20193403.0317
  中图分类号： TN873
- 收稿日期：2018-10-18，
  
  录用日期：2019-1-2，
  
  纸质出版日期：2019-03
- 稿件说明：
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曾素云, 林珊玲, 林志贤, 等. 基于邻域灰度信息误差扩散算法的电润湿电子纸研究[J]. 液晶与显示, 2019,34(3):317-323.

Su-yun ZENG, Shan-ling LIN, Zhi-xian LIN, et al. Error diffusion algorithm based on neighborhood gray information in electrowetting electronic paper research[J]. Chinese journal of liquid crystals and displays, 2019, 34(3): 317-323.
曾素云, 林珊玲, 林志贤, 等. 基于邻域灰度信息误差扩散算法的电润湿电子纸研究[J]. 液晶与显示, 2019,34(3):317-323. DOI： 10.3788/YJYXS20193403.0317.

Su-yun ZENG, Shan-ling LIN, Zhi-xian LIN, et al. Error diffusion algorithm based on neighborhood gray information in electrowetting electronic paper research[J]. Chinese journal of liquid crystals and displays, 2019, 34(3): 317-323. DOI： 10.3788/YJYXS20193403.0317.

摘要

电润湿电子纸显示灰度等级不足且由于油墨回流现象造成图像对比度下降而显示效果不佳。本文针对电润湿显示提出一种基于像素邻域灰度信息的误差扩散算法。首先，通过直方图均衡处理提高图像对比度，然后在经典误差扩散算法基础上，根据图像当前像素邻域平均灰度，像素与邻域平均灰度差异以及邻域灰度相似性对原固定阈值调节。实验结果表明，直方图均衡处理加上改进后算法相较于传统误差扩散算法，图像评价指标PSNR值、SSIM值和UIQI值分别提高了约0.3~0.5 dB，0.03~0.04，0.02~0.04。最终在电润湿电子纸上显示的图像质量有大部分提高，细节层次更丰富，且保留了图像边缘。

Abstract

Electrowetting electronic paper shows insufficient gray scale and poor image contrast due to ink reflow phenomenon. In this paper

an error diffusion algorithm based on pixel neighborhood gray information was proposed for electrowetting electronic paper display. Firstly

the image contrast was improved by histogram equalization processing. Then

based on the classical error diffusion algorithm

the original fixed threshold was adjusted according to the current pixel's neighborhood average gray level

the difference and similarity between pixel and neighborhood pixel. The experimental results show that the histogram equalization process plus the improved algorithm compared with the traditional error diffusion algorithm

the PSNR

SSIM and UIQI values of image evaluation index are respectively improved by about 0.3-0.5 dB

0.03-0.04 and 0.02-0.04. Eventually

the quality of the image displayed on the electrowetting electronic paper is mostly improved

the level of detail is richer

and the edges of the image are preserved.

关键词

Keywords

references

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