同心柱筒中混合排列向列相液晶中的挠曲电效应

常雨珂; 张艳君; 叶文江

doi:10.3788/YJYXS20183312.1002

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同心柱筒中混合排列向列相液晶中的挠曲电效应

材料与器件 | 更新时间：2020-08-12

- 同心柱筒中混合排列向列相液晶中的挠曲电效应
- Flexoelectric effect of hybrid aligned nematic liquid crystals in concentric cylinders
- 液晶与显示 2018年33卷第12期页码：1002-1007
- 作者机构：
  
  河北工业大学理学院, 天津 300401
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "常雨珂(1997-)女, 河北邯郸人, 主要从事液晶物理和液晶器件的研究。E-mail:Changyuke0810@163.com" ]
  [ "张艳君(1977-), 河北清河人, 博士, 副教授, 主要从事液晶物理方面的研究。E-mail:zyj513@hebut.edu.cn" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  河北省高等学校科学技术研究青年基金(QN2015260);河北省高等教育教学改革研究与实践项目(2017GJJG018);河北工业大学本科教育教学改革研究项目(201802003);河北工业大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201710080204);河北工业大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201810080175);河北工业大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201810080251);Research Project of Hebei Education Department, China(QN2015260);Research and practice project of Hebei Province Higher Education and Teaching Reform(2017GJJG018);Research Projects of Undergraduate Education and Teaching Reform in Hebei University of Technology(201802003);Undergraduate Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program of Hebei University of Technology(201710080204);Undergraduate Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program of Hebei University of Technology(201810080175);Undergraduate Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program of Hebei University of Technology(201810080251)
- DOI：10.3788/YJYXS20183312.1002
  中图分类号： O753.2
- 收稿日期：2018-08-01，
  
  录用日期：2018-9-3，
  
  纸质出版日期：2018-12
- 稿件说明：
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常雨珂, 张艳君, 叶文江. 同心柱筒中混合排列向列相液晶中的挠曲电效应[J]. 液晶与显示, 2018,33(12):1002-1007.

Yu-ke CHANG, Yan-jun ZHANG, Wen-jiang YE. Flexoelectric effect of hybrid aligned nematic liquid crystals in concentric cylinders[J]. Chinese journal of liquid crystals and displays, 2018, 33(12): 1002-1007.
常雨珂, 张艳君, 叶文江. 同心柱筒中混合排列向列相液晶中的挠曲电效应[J]. 液晶与显示, 2018,33(12):1002-1007. DOI： 10.3788/YJYXS20183312.1002.

Yu-ke CHANG, Yan-jun ZHANG, Wen-jiang YE. Flexoelectric effect of hybrid aligned nematic liquid crystals in concentric cylinders[J]. Chinese journal of liquid crystals and displays, 2018, 33(12): 1002-1007. DOI： 10.3788/YJYXS20183312.1002.

摘要

本文研究径向电场作用下同心柱筒中混合排列向列相液晶的指向矢分布，重点研究挠曲电效应对指向矢分布的影响。向列相液晶处于同心圆柱构成的薄层间，内表面径向锚定、外表面轴向锚定以及内表面轴向锚定、外表面径向锚定构成两种同心柱筒混合排列模型。基于向列相液晶Frank弹性理论，通过差分迭代方法，分别在强锚定及弱锚定边界条件下，研究了两种模型中挠曲电效应对指向矢分布的影响。研究结果表明：挠曲电效应在薄层内边界、外边界以及薄层内部对指向矢分布有着不同的影响；同心柱筒中指向矢分布由柱对称性、边界锚定作用、介电耦合作用、挠曲电效应的综合作用所决定。

Abstract

The director distribution of the hybrid aligned nematic liquid crystal in concentric cylinders under a radial electric field is studied. The influence of the flexoelectric effect on director distribution is mainly studied. The nematic liquid crystals are in the thin layer of concentric cylinders

in which the radial anchoring of the inner surface and the axial anchoring of the external surface

or the axial anchoring of the inner surface and the radial anchoring of the external surface constitute two hybrid aligned nematic liquid crystals models. Based on the Frank elastic theory of nematic liquid crystal

the influence of the flexoelectric effect on the director distribution in the two models is studied under the strong anchoring and weak anchoring boundary conditions by the finite-difference iterative method. The study shows that the influence of the flexoelectric effect on the director distribution is different in the inner boundary

the outer boundary and the thin layer

and that the director distribution in the thin layer is determined by the comprehensive effect of cylindrical symmetry

boundary anchoring strength

dielectric effect and flexoelectric effect.

关键词

Keywords

references

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