高动态范围视频的多曝光图像序列快速融合

朴永杰; 徐伟; 王绍举; 陶淑苹

doi:10.3788/YJYXS20142906.1032

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高动态范围视频的多曝光图像序列快速融合

成像技术与图像处理 | 更新时间：2020-08-12

- 高动态范围视频的多曝光图像序列快速融合
- Fast multi-exposure image fusion for HDR video
- 液晶与显示 2014年29卷第6期页码：1032-1041
- 作者机构：
  
  中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所小卫星技术国家地方联合工程研究中心,吉林长春,130033
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  国家863计划项目（No.2012AA121502）()
- DOI：10.3788/YJYXS20142906.1032
  中图分类号： TH703;TP391
- 收稿日期：2014-04-08，
  
  修回日期：2014-05-08，
  
  纸质出版日期：2014-12-05
- 稿件说明：
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朴永杰, 徐伟, 王绍举, 陶淑苹. 高动态范围视频的多曝光图像序列快速融合[J]. 液晶与显示, 2014,29(6): 1032-1041

PIAO Yong-jie, XU Wei, WANG Shao-ju, TAO Shu-ping. Fast multi-exposure image fusion for HDR video[J]. , 2014,29(6): 1032-1041
朴永杰, 徐伟, 王绍举, 陶淑苹. 高动态范围视频的多曝光图像序列快速融合[J]. 液晶与显示, 2014,29(6): 1032-1041 DOI： 10.3788/YJYXS20142906.1032.

PIAO Yong-jie, XU Wei, WANG Shao-ju, TAO Shu-ping. Fast multi-exposure image fusion for HDR video[J]. , 2014,29(6): 1032-1041 DOI： 10.3788/YJYXS20142906.1032.

摘要

使用多次曝光法进行高动态范围视频获取时，需要将多幅低动态范围（LDR）图像进行快速融合，并满足视频融合系统的实时性要求。本文提出了一种改进的快速多分辨率塔形分解融合算法，在不降低原有算法融合质量的前提下极大减少计算量。算法分别从金字塔分解卷积核、高斯系数扩展插值方法、拉普拉斯系数融合规则、高斯系数融合规则等方面进行改进，简化了塔形分解、融合和重构过程。该方法应用在某运载火箭视频采集系统中，实验结果表明，该改进算法稳定性强，融合质量高，并极大地减少了计算量，运算速度提高了10倍以上，在TMS320DM642 DSP上一帧512512图像的融合时间约为8.9 ms，满足25 fps高动态范围视频融合的实时性要求。

Abstract

Fast fusion of multiple low dynamic range(LDR) images is essential for the real-time performance of a high dynamic range(HDR) video acquisition system using multi-exposure method. This paper proposed an improved fusion algorithm based on multi-resolution pyramid decompose. The algorithm dramatically reduces computing complexity while preserving the fusion quality of the original method. The proposed method improves the real-time performance in the following aspects: pyramid decompose convolution core

Gaussian coefficients expansion method

Laplacian coefficients fusion rule

Gaussian coefficients fusion rule. The computing complexity of pyramid decomposes

fusion

and reconstruction is reduced. Experiment results shows that the proposed method is stable and got good fusion results. The method is applied to a launch vehicle observation system. The computing speed is boosted 10 times and it takes 8.9 ms to fuse one 512512 frame on TM320MD642 DSP

fulfilling the real-time requirement of 25 fps HDR video acquisition system.

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references

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