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中国科学院 航空光学成像与测量重点实验室,中国科学院 长春光学精密机械与物理研究所,吉林 长春,130033
收稿日期:2012-06-19,
修回日期:2012-10-08,
纸质出版日期:2013-04-15
移动端阅览
徐正平, 王德江, 黄厚田, 姚园, 李军. 数字微镜器件视频显示性能分析[J]. 液晶与显示, 2013,28(2): 255-260
XU Zheng-ping, WANG De-jiang, HUANG Hou-tian, YAO Yuan, LI Jun. Analysis on Performance of Video Displaying System Based on DMD[J]. , 2013,28(2): 255-260
徐正平, 王德江, 黄厚田, 姚园, 李军. 数字微镜器件视频显示性能分析[J]. 液晶与显示, 2013,28(2): 255-260 DOI: 10.3788/YJYXS20132802.0255.
XU Zheng-ping, WANG De-jiang, HUANG Hou-tian, YAO Yuan, LI Jun. Analysis on Performance of Video Displaying System Based on DMD[J]. , 2013,28(2): 255-260 DOI: 10.3788/YJYXS20132802.0255.
相比于阴极射线管投影和液晶显示技术
基于数字微镜器件(DMD)的显示系统有其自身的优势
对DMD在视频显示应用中的灰度调制、颜色控制及其显示性能进行了深入研究。在简要介绍DLP Discovery 4100组件工作原理及空间灰度调制法和时间灰度调制法的基础上
给出了基于时间灰度调制的彩色视频颜色控制方法:将帧周期均分为R、G、B三个时间段
在每个时间段依据相应颜色分量灰度值控制DMD微镜在各个位时间的状态。以DLP Discovery4100 DMD组件为例
深入分析了基于DMD的视频显示系统所能实现的灰度级与帧频、DMD类型的关系。分析结果显示:在实现相同灰度级时
三DMD彩色视频显示系统能够达到的最大帧频与灰度视频显示系统相同
而单DMD、双DMD彩色视频显示系统能够达到的帧频约为灰度视频显示系统的1/2、1/3。分析结果为视频显示系统设计提供了理论依据。
Compared with CRT projection and LCD
displaying system based on digital micromirror device (DMD) has its own advantage. The performance
gray-level modulation and color controlling method of the video displaying system based on DMD are analyzed in detail. At first
the principle of DLP Discovery4100 DMD module was given. Also
the spatial and temporal gray-level modulation was introduced. Considering the feature of those two methods
one color controlling method of chromatic video based on temporal gray-level modulation was proposed. In this method
frame period was equally divided to be the R
G
B section. In each of the R
G
B section
status of the micromirror in the DMD was controlled according to the gray-level of corresponding color. Considering the DLP Discovery4100 DMD module
the relationship between gray-level
video frame frequency and DMD type was given. Analyzing result shows that
when same gray-level is selected
the maximal frame frequency of three DMD chromatic video displaying system equals to that of gray video displaying system
while the maximal frame frequency of single and double DMD chromatic video displaying system is just 1/2 and 1/3 of that level. Analyzing result could provide academic basis for designing of video displaying system.
陈二柱,梁平治. 数字微镜器件动态红外景象投影技术 [J]. 红外与激光工程,2003,32(4):331-334.[2] 康为民,李延彬,高伟志. 数字微镜阵列红外动态景象模拟器的研制 [J]. 红外与激光工程,2008,37(5):753-756.[3] Easley D B,Bender M,Crosby J,et al. Dynamic infrared scene projectors based upon the DMD [J]. SPIE,2009,7210:72100I/1-72100I/2.[4] 常虹,范志刚. 基于DMD的红外双波段景象投影光学系统设计 [J]. 哈尔滨工业大学学报,2007,39(5):838-840.[5] 关英姿,杨亮. 数字微镜阵列动态红外景象投射器光学系统设计 [J]. 红外与激光工程,2011,40(2):245-248.[6] 吕银环,张涛,童广辉. 大视场可见光目标模拟器光学系统设计 [J]. 光电工程,2012,39(6):85-90.[7] 邹静娴,吴荣治. 数字微镜器件(DMD) [J]. 液晶与显示,2003,18(6):445-449.[8] 陈建华,朱明,黄德天. 数字微镜器件动态红外场景投影技术 [J]. 中国光学与应用光学,2010,3(4):325-336.[9] 刘莞尔. 红外动态图像仿真系统中DMD芯片的灰度调制技术研究[D]. 成都:电子科技大学,2008.[10] Texas Instruments Corporation. DLP DiscoveryTM 4100 digital controller (DDC4100) [R]. America: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS Corporation, 2009.[11] Dudley D,Duncan W,Slaughter J. Emerging Digital Micromirror Device(DMD) applications [J]. SPIE,2003,4985:14-25.[12] Hornbeck L J. A digital light processing update: status and future applications [J].SPIE, 1999,3634:158-170.[13] Florene J M,Yoder L A. Display system architectures for Digital Micromirror Device (DMD) based projectors [J]. SPIE,1996,2650:193-208.
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