用于偏振成像的液晶微偏振阵列研究进展

张士元; 孙子珺; 穆全全; 彭增辉; 刘华; 刘畅

doi:10.37188/CJLCD.2021-0330

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

用于偏振成像的液晶微偏振阵列研究进展

器件物理及器件制备 | 更新时间：2022-03-25

- 用于偏振成像的液晶微偏振阵列研究进展
- Review on liquid crystal micropolarizer array for polarization imaging
- 液晶与显示 2022年37卷第3期页码：292-309
- 作者机构：
  
  1.中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所应用光学国家重点实验室，吉林长春 130033
  2.中国科学院大学材料与光电研究中心，北京 100049
  3.东北师范大学物理学院，吉林长春 130033
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "张士元(1995-)，男，吉林省吉林市人，博士研究生，2017年于河北工业大学获得理学学士学位，主要从事液晶偏振光学与光控取向液晶器件的研究。E-mail: zhangshiyuan17@mails.ucas.ac.cn" ]
  [ "穆全全(1980-)，男，山西吕梁人，博士，研究员，2010年于中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所获得博士学位，主要从事液晶光学调控技术、自适应光学技术和智能光学成像等领域的研究。E-mail: muquanquan@ciomp.ac" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  国家重点研发计划(2021YFB3600300);国家自然科学基金(11704378);国家自然科学基金(11974345);国家自然科学基金(61775212);国家自然科学基金(61875036);国家自然科学基金(61975202);国家自然科学基金(11774342);中国科学院国际人才计划(2020VTA0004)
- DOI：10.37188/CJLCD.2021-0330
  中图分类号： O436; O753.2
- 收稿日期：2021-12-17，
  
  修回日期：2022-01-05，
  
  纸质出版日期：2022-03
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
张士元, 孙子珺, 穆全全, 等. 用于偏振成像的液晶微偏振阵列研究进展[J]. 液晶与显示, 2022,37(3):292-309.

Shi-yuan ZHANG, Zi-jun SUN, Quan-quan MU, et al. Review on liquid crystal micropolarizer array for polarization imaging[J]. Chinese journal of liquid crystals and displays, 2022, 37(3): 292-309.
张士元, 孙子珺, 穆全全, 等. 用于偏振成像的液晶微偏振阵列研究进展[J]. 液晶与显示, 2022,37(3):292-309. DOI： 10.37188/CJLCD.2021-0330.

Shi-yuan ZHANG, Zi-jun SUN, Quan-quan MU, et al. Review on liquid crystal micropolarizer array for polarization imaging[J]. Chinese journal of liquid crystals and displays, 2022, 37(3): 292-309. DOI： 10.37188/CJLCD.2021-0330.

摘要

微偏振阵列是分焦平面偏振计的核心元件。相较于纳米线栅阵列，液晶偏振阵列有着设计灵活、工艺简便、性能稳定等独特优势，有望实现高性价比、高精准度的偏振测量与成像。本文综述了近年来国内外科研团队针对液晶微偏振阵列展开的研究，系统阐述了基于宾主型、偏振旋转型和相位延迟型3大类液晶偏振阵列的器件结构和工作原理，不同的液晶排列结构可以实现从单一线偏振到全Stokes矢量的测量和成像，最后讨论了液晶微偏振阵列与偏振探测技术相结合的发展趋势和应用中面临的挑战。

Abstract

Micropolarizer array (MPA) is the core component of division of focal plane polarimeter (DoFP). Compared with nano-wire-grid polarizer array

liquid crystal micropolarizer (LCMP) array has some unique advantages such as flexible design

simple process

good stability and show great potential to achieve not only cost-effective but also high precision polarization measurement and imaging. In this paper

we summarize the researches on LCMP array domestic and oversea in recent years. Here

three working principle of LCMP arrays: guest-host effect

polarization rotation and phase retardation as well as their structure are systematically elaborated. Different alignment structures of LCMP can achieve not only linear but full Stokes polarimetry. Finally

future development trends and key challenges of liquid crystal micropolarizer arrays and DoFP imaging technology are discussed.

关键词

Keywords

references

牛国成 , 胡冬梅 , 吴勇 . Stokes偏振成像技术的研究 , : 北京科学出版社 , 2020 .

G C NIU , D M HU , Y WU . Research on Stokes Polarization Imaging Technology , : Beijing Science Press , 2020 .

G C GIAKOS . Multifusion, multispectral, optical polarimetric imaging sensing principles . IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement , 2006 . 55 ( 5 ): 1628 - 1633 . DOI: 10.1109/TIM.2006.881030 http://doi.org/10.1109/TIM.2006.881030 .

J S TYO , M P ROWE , E N PUGH , 等 . Target detection in optically scattering media by polarization-difference imaging . Applied Optics , 1996 . 35 ( 11 ): 1855 - 1870 . DOI: 10.1364/AO.35.001855 http://doi.org/10.1364/AO.35.001855 .

郭红 , 顾行发 , 谢东海 , 等 . 大气气溶胶偏振遥感研究进展 . 光谱学与光谱分析 , 2014 . 34 ( 7 ): 1873 - 1880 . DOI: 10.3964/j.issn.1000-0593(2014)07-1873-08 http://doi.org/10.3964/j.issn.1000-0593(2014)07-1873-08 .

H GUO , H F GU , D H XIE , 等 . A review of atmospheric aerosol research by using polarization remote sensing . Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis , 2014 . 34 ( 7 ): 1873 - 1880 . DOI: 10.3964/j.issn.1000-0593(2014)07-1873-08 http://doi.org/10.3964/j.issn.1000-0593(2014)07-1873-08 .

M NOVAK , J MILLERD , N BROCK , 等 . Analysis of a micropolarizer array-based simultaneous phase-shifting interferometer . Applied Optics , 2005 . 44 ( 32 ): 6861 - 6868 . DOI: 10.1364/AO.44.006861 http://doi.org/10.1364/AO.44.006861 .

BROCK N J, KIMBROUGH B T, MILLERD J E. A pixelated polarizer-based camera for instantaneous interferometric measurements [C]// Proceedings of SPIE 8160, Polarization Science and Remote Sensing V . San Diego: SPIE, 2011: 81600W.

M GARCIA , C EDMISTON , R MARINOV , 等 . Bio-inspired color-polarization imager for real-time in situ imaging . Optica , 2017 . 4 ( 10 ): 1263 - 1271 . DOI: 10.1364/OPTICA.4.001263 http://doi.org/10.1364/OPTICA.4.001263 .

J QI , C HE , D S ELSON . Real time complete Stokes polarimetric imager based on a linear polarizer array camera for tissue polarimetric imaging . Biomedical Optics Express , 2017 . 8 ( 11 ): 4933 - 4946 . DOI: 10.1364/BOE.8.004933 http://doi.org/10.1364/BOE.8.004933 .

RATLIFF B M, LEMASTER D A, MACK R T, et al . Detection and tracking of RC model aircraft in LWIR microgrid polarimeter data[C]// Proceedings of SPIE 8160, Polarization Science and Remote Sensing V . San Diego: SPIE, 2011: 816002.

莫春和 , 段锦 , 付强 , 等 . 国外偏振成像军事应用的研究进展(下) . 红外技术 , 2014 . 36 ( 4 ): 265 - 270 . https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HWJS201404002.htm https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HWJS201404002.htm , .

C H MO , J DUAN , Q FU , 等 . Review of polarization imaging technology for international military application (Ⅱ) . Infrared Technology , 2014 . 36 ( 4 ): 265 - 270 . https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HWJS201404002.htm https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HWJS201404002.htm , .

J S TYO , D L GOLDSTEIN , D B CHENAULT , 等 . Review of passive imaging polarimetry for remote sensing applications . Applied Optics , 2006 . 45 ( 22 ): 5453 - 5469 . DOI: 10.1364/AO.45.005453 http://doi.org/10.1364/AO.45.005453 DOI: 10.1364/AO.45.005453 http://doi.org/10.1364/AO.45.005453 .

N T GU , B X YAO , L H HUANG , 等 . Design and analysis of a novel compact and simultaneous polarimeter for complete stokes polarization imaging with a piece of encoded birefringent crystal and a micropolarizer array . IEEE Photonics Journal , 2018 . 10 ( 2 ): 6801312 .

M KULKARNI , V GRUEV . Integrated spectral-polarization imaging sensor with aluminum nanowire polarization filters . Optics Express , 2012 . 20 ( 21 ): 22997 - 23012 . DOI: 10.1364/OE.20.022997 http://doi.org/10.1364/OE.20.022997 .

马宣. 高性能像素偏振相机的研制与相关应用研究[D]. 合肥: 中国科学技术大学, 2019.

MA X. Development of high-performance Pixelated-polarization-camera and related application research [D]. Hefei: University of Science and Technology of China, 2019. (in Chinese)

孙翯. 纳米线栅偏振成像系统应用研究[D]. 长春: 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所, 2021.

SUN H. Application research of nanowire polarization imaging system [D]. Changchun: Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2021. (in Chinese)

张志刚. 基于微偏振片阵列的实时偏振和相位信息测量技术[D]: 合肥: 中国科学技术大学, 2015.

ZHANG Z G. Measurements of polarization and phase based on pixelated micro-polarizer array [D]. Hefei: University of Science and Technology of China, 2015. (in Chinese)

张志刚 , 董凤良 , 张青川 , 等 . 像素偏振片阵列制备及其在偏振图像增强中的应用 . 物理学报 , 2014 . 63 ( 18 ): 184204 DOI: 10.7498/aps.63.184204 http://doi.org/10.7498/aps.63.184204 .

Z G ZHANG , F L DONG , Q C ZHANG , 等 . Fabrication of pixelated polarizer array and its application in polarization enhancement . Acta Physica Sinica , 2014 . 63 ( 18 ): 184204 DOI: 10.7498/aps.63.184204 http://doi.org/10.7498/aps.63.184204 .

Z G ZHANG , F L DONG , T CHENG , 等 . Nano-fabricated pixelated micropolarizer array for visible imaging polarimetry . Review of Scientific Instruments , 2014 . 85 ( 10 ): 105002 DOI: 10.1063/1.4897270 http://doi.org/10.1063/1.4897270 .

张玉鑫. 基于全偏振信息探测的海空背景图像去雾关键技术研究[D]. 长春: 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所, 2020.

ZHANG Y X. Research on key technologies of haze removal of sea-sky background image based on full polarization information detection [D]. Changchun: Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2020. (in Chinese)

K A BACHMAN , J J PELTZER , P D FLAMMER , 等 . Spiral plasmonic nanoantennas as circular polarization transmission filters . Optics Express , 2012 . 20 ( 2 ): 1308 - 1319 . DOI: 10.1364/OE.20.001308 http://doi.org/10.1364/OE.20.001308 .

A BASIRI , X H CHEN , J BAI , 等 . Nature-inspired chiral metasurfaces for circular polarization detection and full-Stokes polarimetric measurements . Light: Science & Applications , 2019 . 8 78 .

C ZHANG , J P HU , Y G DONG , 等 . High efficiency all-dielectric pixelated metasurface for near-infrared full-Stokes polarization detection . Photonics Research , 2021 . 9 ( 4 ): 583 - 589 . DOI: 10.1364/PRJ.415342 http://doi.org/10.1364/PRJ.415342 .

V CHIGRINOV , H S KWOK , H TAKADA , 等 . Photo-aligning by azo-dyes: Physics and applications . Liquid Crystals Today , 2005 . 14 ( 4 ): 1 - 15 . DOI: 10.1080/14645180600617908 http://doi.org/10.1080/14645180600617908 .

V G CHIGRINOV . Liquid Crystal Photonics (Engineering Tools, Techniques and Tables) , : New York Nova Science Publishers , 2014 .

王骁乾 , 沈冬 , 郑致刚 , 等 . 液晶光控取向技术进展 . 液晶与显示 , 2015 . 30 ( 5 ): 737 - 751 . DOI: 10.3788/YJYXS20153005.0737 http://doi.org/10.3788/YJYXS20153005.0737 .

X Q WANG , D SHEN , Z G ZHENG , 等 . Review on liquid crystal photoalignment technologies . Chinese Journal of Liquid Crystals and Displays , 2015 . 30 ( 5 ): 737 - 751 . DOI: 10.3788/YJYXS20153005.0737 http://doi.org/10.3788/YJYXS20153005.0737 .

邹朋飞 , 魏冰妍 , 杨淑蕾 , 等 . 光控取向技术应用于液晶非显示领域的若干进展 . 液晶与显示 , 2017 . 32 ( 6 ): 411 - 423 . DOI: 10.3788/YJYXS20173206.0411 http://doi.org/10.3788/YJYXS20173206.0411 .

P F ZOU , B Y WEI , S L YANG , 等 . Some progresses of photoalignment technique applied in liquid crystal nondisplay field . Chinese Journal of Liquid Crystals and Displays , 2017 . 32 ( 6 ): 411 - 423 . DOI: 10.3788/YJYXS20173206.0411 http://doi.org/10.3788/YJYXS20173206.0411 .

陈鹏 , 徐然 , 胡伟 , 等 . 基于光取向液晶的光场调控技术 . 光学学报 , 2016 . 36 ( 10 ): 1026005 https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GXXB201610006.htm https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GXXB201610006.htm , .

P CHEN , R XU , W HU , 等 . Beam shaping based on photopatterned liquid crystals . Acta Optica Sinica , 2016 . 36 ( 10 ): 1026005 https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GXXB201610006.htm https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GXXB201610006.htm , .

X J ZHAO , A BERMAK , F BOUSSAID , 等 . High-resolution photoaligned liquid-crystal micropolarizer array for polarization imaging in visible spectrum . Optics Letters , 2009 . 34 ( 23 ): 3619 - 3621 . DOI: 10.1364/OL.34.003619 http://doi.org/10.1364/OL.34.003619 .

X J ZHAO , A BERMAK , F BOUSSAID , 等 . Liquid-crystal micropolarimeter array for full Stokes polarization imaging in visible spectrum . Optics Express , 2010 . 18 ( 17 ): 17776 - 17787 . DOI: 10.1364/OE.18.017776 http://doi.org/10.1364/OE.18.017776 .

G MYHRE , A SAYYAD , S PAU . Patterned color liquid crystal polymer polarizers . Optics Express , 2010 . 18 ( 26 ): 27777 - 27786 . DOI: 10.1364/OE.18.027777 http://doi.org/10.1364/OE.18.027777 .

X J ZHAO , F BOUSSAID , A BERMAK , 等 . High-resolution thin "guest-host" micropolarizer arrays for visible imaging polarimetry . Optics Express , 2011 . 19 ( 6 ): 5565 - 5573 . DOI: 10.1364/OE.19.005565 http://doi.org/10.1364/OE.19.005565 .

G MYHRE , W L HSU , A PEINADO , 等 . Liquid crystal polymer full-stokes division of focal plane polarimeter . Optics Express , 2012 . 20 ( 25 ): 27393 - 27409 . DOI: 10.1364/OE.20.027393 http://doi.org/10.1364/OE.20.027393 .

W L HSU , G MYHRE , K BALAKRISHNAN , 等 . Full-Stokes imaging polarimeter using an array of elliptical polarizer . Optics Express , 2014 . 22 ( 3 ): 3063 - 3074 . DOI: 10.1364/OE.22.003063 http://doi.org/10.1364/OE.22.003063 .

W L HSU , J DAVIS , K BALAKRISHNAN , 等 . Polarization microscope using a near infrared full-Stokes imaging polarimeter . Optics Express , 2015 . 23 ( 4 ): 4357 - 4368 . DOI: 10.1364/OE.23.004357 http://doi.org/10.1364/OE.23.004357 .

X Z TU , L N JIANG , M IBN-ELHAJ , 等 . Design, fabrication and testing of achromatic elliptical polarizer . Optics Express , 2017 . 25 ( 9 ): 10355 - 10367 . DOI: 10.1364/OE.25.010355 http://doi.org/10.1364/OE.25.010355 .

X Z TU , S MCELDOWNEY , Y ZOU , 等 . Division of focal plane red-green-blue full-Stokes imaging polarimeter . Applied Optics , 2020 . 59 ( 22 ): G33 - G40 . DOI: 10.1364/AO.391027 http://doi.org/10.1364/AO.391027 .

X J ZHAO , X F PAN , X L FAN , 等 . Patterned dual-layer achromatic micro-quarter-wave-retarder array for active polarization imaging . Optics Express , 2014 . 22 ( 7 ): 8024 - 8034 . DOI: 10.1364/OE.22.008024 http://doi.org/10.1364/OE.22.008024 .

S Y ZHANG , C LIU , Z J SUN , 等 . 4-domain twisted liquid crystal micropolarizer array for visible linear polarization imaging . Optics Express , 2021 . 29 ( 26 ): 43226 - 43240 . DOI: 10.1364/OE.446128 http://doi.org/10.1364/OE.446128 .

日本学术振兴会第142委员会. 液晶器件手册[M]. 黄锡珉, 黄辉光, 李之榕, 译. 北京: 航空工业出版社, 1992. 142

nd Committee of Japan Academic Revitalization Association. Manual of Liquid Crystal Devices [M]. HUANG X M, HUANG H G, LI Z R, trans. Beijing: Aviation Industry Press, 1992. (in Chinese)

B LEI , S G LIU . Efficient polarization direction measurement by utilizing the polarization axis finder and digital image processing . Optics Letters , 2018 . 43 ( 12 ): 2969 - 2972 . DOI: 10.1364/OL.43.002969 http://doi.org/10.1364/OL.43.002969 .

杨登科, 吴诗聪. 液晶器件基础[M]. 郭太良, 周雄图, 译. 北京: 科学出版社, 2016.

YANG D K, WU S T. Fundamentals of Liquid Crystal Devices [M]. GUO T L, ZHOU X T, trans. Beijing: Science Press, 2016. (in Chinese)

P YEH , C GU . Optics of liquid crystal displays , : New York Wiley , 1999 .

R M MATCHKO , G R GERHART . High-speed imaging chopper polarimetry . Optical Engineering , 2008 . 47 ( 1 ): 016001 DOI: 10.1117/1.2829767 http://doi.org/10.1117/1.2829767 .

J S TYO . Design of optimal polarimeters: maximization of signal-to-noise ratio and minimization of systematic error . Applied Optics , 2002 . 41 ( 4 ): 619 - 630 . DOI: 10.1364/AO.41.000619 http://doi.org/10.1364/AO.41.000619 .

X J ZHAO , F BOUSSAID , A BERMAK , 等 . Thin photo-patterned micropolarizer array for CMOS image sensors . IEEE Photonics Technology Letters , 2009 . 21 ( 12 ): 805 - 807 . DOI: 10.1109/LPT.2009.2018472 http://doi.org/10.1109/LPT.2009.2018472 .

中国工程物理研究院流体物理研究所. 一种基于液晶微阵列器件的分焦平面型偏振成像装置: 中国, 112129704A[P]. 2020-12-25.

Institute of Fluid Physics, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics. A division of focal-plane imaging polarimeter based on liquid crystal micropolarizer array: CN, 112129704A [P]. 2020-12-25. (in Chinese)

中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所. 用于液晶波前校正器的快速响应液晶材料及制备方法: 中国, 201210046752.2[P]. 2012-07-25.

Changchun Institute of Optics, Precision Machinery and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. The preparation method of liquid crystal materials used in the liquid crystal wavefront corrector: CN, 201210046752.2 [P]. 2012-07-25. (in Chinese)

S P GUO , Z F LU , Z XIONG , 等 . Lithographic pattern quality enhancement of DMD lithography with spatiotemporal modulated technology . Optics Letters , 2021 . 46 ( 6 ): 1377 - 1380 . DOI: 10.1364/OL.415788 http://doi.org/10.1364/OL.415788 .

S B POWELL , V GRUEV . Calibration methods for division-of-focal-plane polarimeters . Optics Express , 2013 . 21 ( 18 ): 21039 - 21055 . DOI: 10.1364/OE.21.021040 http://doi.org/10.1364/OE.21.021040 .

郝佳 , 王燕 , 周奎 , 等 . 基于改进模型的新型对角微偏振阵列设计 . 光学精密工程 , 2021 . 29 ( 10 ): 2363 - 2374 . DOI: 10.37188/OPE.2021.0173 http://doi.org/10.37188/OPE.2021.0173 .

J HAO , Y WANG , K ZHOU , 等 . Optimized design model of novel diagonal micropolarizer arrays . Optics and Precision Engineering , 2021 . 29 ( 10 ): 2363 - 2374 . DOI: 10.37188/OPE.2021.0173 http://doi.org/10.37188/OPE.2021.0173 .

吴安安. 基于圆偏振光的偏光全息理论基础研究[D]. 北京: 北京理工大学, 2015.

WU A A. Essential research of the theory of polarization holography based on the circularly polarized wave [D]. Beijing: Beijing Institute of Technology, 2015.

G D GILBERT , J C PERNICKA . Improvement of underwater visibility by reduction of backscatter with a circular polarization technique . Applied Optics , 1967 . 6 ( 4 ): 741 - 746 . DOI: 10.1364/AO.6.000741 http://doi.org/10.1364/AO.6.000741 .

F LIU , X P SHAO , J XU , 等 . Design of a circular polarization imager for contrast enhancement in rainy conditions . Applied Optics , 2016 . 55 ( 32 ): 9242 - 9249 . DOI: 10.1364/AO.55.009242 http://doi.org/10.1364/AO.55.009242 .

ALOUINI M, GOUDAIL F, REFREGIERP, et al . Multispectral polarimetric imaging with coherent illumination: towards higher image contrast [C]// Proceedings of SPIE 5432, Polarization : Measurement , Analysis , and Remote Sensing Ⅵ. Orlando: SPIE, 2004: 133-144.

J M BUENO , J J HUNTER , C J COOKSON , 等 . Improved scanning laser fundus imaging using polarimetry . Journal of the Optical Society of America A , 2007 . 24 ( 5 ): 1337 - 1348 . DOI: 10.1364/JOSAA.24.001337 http://doi.org/10.1364/JOSAA.24.001337 .

LAUDE-BOULESTEIX B, NAZAC A, LE NAOUR G, et al . Polarized images of the cervix [C]// Proceedings of SPIE 5312, Lasers in Surgery : Advanced Characterization , Therapeutics , and Systems ⅪⅤ. San Jose: SPIE, 2004: 243-246.

Y T DING , S PAU . Circularly and elliptically polarized light under water and the Umov effect . Light: Science & Applications , 2019 . 8 ( 1 ): 32 .

陈立刚 , 洪津 , 乔延利 , 等 . 一种高精度偏振遥感探测方式的精度分析 . 光谱学与光谱分析 , 2008 . 28 ( 10 ): 2384 - 2387 . DOI: 10.3964/j.issn.1000-0593(2008)10-2384-04 http://doi.org/10.3964/j.issn.1000-0593(2008)10-2384-04 .

L G CHEN , J HONG , Y L QIAO , 等 . Accuracy analysis on a sort of polarized measurement in remote sensing . Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis , 2008 . 28 ( 10 ): 2384 - 2387 . DOI: 10.3964/j.issn.1000-0593(2008)10-2384-04 http://doi.org/10.3964/j.issn.1000-0593(2008)10-2384-04 .

D S SABATKE , M R DESCOUR , E L DERENIAK , 等 . Optimization of retardance for a complete Stokes polarimeter . Optics Letters , 2000 . 25 ( 11 ): 802 - 804 . DOI: 10.1364/OL.25.000802 http://doi.org/10.1364/OL.25.000802 .

G DESTRIAU , J PROUTEAU . Réalisation d'un quart d'onde quasi achromatique par juxtaposition de deux lames cristallines de même nature . Journal de Physique et le Radium , 1949 . 10 ( 2 ): 53 - 55 . DOI: 10.1051/jphysrad:0194900100205300 http://doi.org/10.1051/jphysrad:0194900100205300 .

S PANCHARATNAM . Achromatic combinations of birefringent plates. Part I. An achromatic circular polarizer . Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences , 1955 . 41 ( 4 ): 130 - 136 . DOI: 10.1007/BF03047097 http://doi.org/10.1007/BF03047097 .

R K KOMANDURI , K F LAWLER , M J ESCUTI . Multi-twist retarders: broadband retardation control using self-aligning reactive liquid crystal layers . Optics Express , 2013 . 21 ( 1 ): 404 - 420 . DOI: 10.1364/OE.21.000404 http://doi.org/10.1364/OE.21.000404 .

W L HSU , J MA , G MYHRE , 等 . Patterned cholesteric liquid crystal polymer film . Journal of the Optical Society of America A , 2013 . 30 ( 2 ): 252 - 258 . DOI: 10.1364/JOSAA.30.000252 http://doi.org/10.1364/JOSAA.30.000252 .

W L HSU , K BALAKRISHNAN , M IBN-ELHAJ , 等 . Infrared liquid crystal polymer micropolarizer . Applied Optics , 2014 . 53 ( 23 ): 5252 - 5258 . DOI: 10.1364/AO.53.005252 http://doi.org/10.1364/AO.53.005252 .

L L MA , S B WU , W HU , 等 . Self-assembled asymmetric microlenses for four-dimensional visual imaging . ACS Nano , 2019 . 13 ( 12 ): 13709 - 13715 . DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.9b07104 http://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.9b07104 .

浏览量

312

下载量

CSCD

文章被引用时，请邮件提醒。

提交

工具集

关联资源

液晶与显示 | 用于偏振成像的液晶微偏振阵列研究进展

基于近晶相液晶环面焦锥超结构的矢量光阵列

光控取向液晶偏振全息柱透镜的制备及聚焦特性

近晶相液晶超结构的多元外场调控

同心圆环电极结构的液晶透镜特性