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西安彩晶光电科技股份有限公司,陕西 西安,710065
收稿日期:2013-10-11,
修回日期:2013-12-14,
纸质出版日期:2014-08-05
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高嫒嫒, 赵群星, 陈龙, 李涛, 闫晓亮. 4-(3-烯)正丁基-2’氟-4"丙基-4’1"]三联苯的合成[J]. 液晶与显示, 2014,29(4): 485-494
GAO Ai-ai, ZHAO Qun-xing, CHEN Long, LI Tao, YAN Xiao-liang. Synthesis of 4-(but-3-en-1-yl)-2’-fluoro-4"-propyl- 1,1’4’,1"-terphenyl[J]. , 2014,29(4): 485-494
高嫒嫒, 赵群星, 陈龙, 李涛, 闫晓亮. 4-(3-烯)正丁基-2’氟-4"丙基-4’1"]三联苯的合成[J]. 液晶与显示, 2014,29(4): 485-494 DOI:
GAO Ai-ai, ZHAO Qun-xing, CHEN Long, LI Tao, YAN Xiao-liang. Synthesis of 4-(but-3-en-1-yl)-2’-fluoro-4"-propyl- 1,1’4’,1"-terphenyl[J]. , 2014,29(4): 485-494 DOI:
丁烯类液晶具有黏度小、熔点低、清亮点高、低温稳定性良好的优点,对改进混晶的性能有着显著作用,是一类具有广阔前景的液晶单体。本文经过对接、酰化、酯化反应得到2-氟-4-溴-1-乙酸乙酯基联苯,与丙基苯硼酸偶联、还原、氯代得到4-氯甲基-2-氟-4"丙基-[1
1
41"]三联苯,再与3-氯丙烯的格氏试剂偶联,共7步反应得到目标产物4-(3-烯)正丁基-2氟-4"丙基-[1
1
41"]
三联苯,总收率为21.7%。最后对化合物进行了IR、H
1
NMR、GC-MS表征。
Butene liquid crystal has low viscosity
low melting point
high clearing points
low temperature stability. It can improve the properties of mixed crystals effectively and has broad prospects as a kind of liquid crystal monomer. Based on the 2-fluor-4-bromo iodo benzene and boric acid
2 - fluoro - 4- bromo -1 -ethyl acetate biphenyl was got by coupling
acylation
alcoholysis. And 4- chlorine methyl-2'-fluoro-4"-propyl-1
1'4'
1"-terphenyl was got by propyl benzene boric acid coupling
reduction
chlorinated. Then coupling with Grignard reagent of 3-chlor propylene
the target product 4-(but-3-en-1-yl)-2'-fluoro-4"-propyl-1
1'4'
1"-terphenyl is obtained after seven step reaction
and the total yield is 21.7%. At last
the compounds were IR
H
1
NMR
GC-MS characterization.
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