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陕西科技大学 电气与信息工程学院, 陕西 西安 710021,E-mail:xjf605@yahoo.com.cn
收稿日期:2009-10-31,
修回日期:1900-01-02,
网络出版日期:2010-06-30,
纸质出版日期:2010-06-30
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席俭飞;张方辉;马 颖;阎洪刚;刘丁菡;蒋 谦. 钙铝合金作为阴极对OLED器件性能的影响[J]. 液晶与显示, 2010,25(3): 355-359
XI Jian-fei;ZHANG Fang-hui;MA Ying;YAN Hong-gang;LIU Ding-han;JIANG Qian. Effects of Ca ∶ Al Alloy as Cathode on the Performance of Organic Light-Emitting Devices[J]. 液晶与显示, 2010,25(3): 355-359
为了研究阴极材料对有机电致发光器件的影响
在不改变其他功能层的情况下
分别采用不同比例的Ca/Al合金和纯Al作为器件的阴极制备了4种绿光OLED器件
器件结构分别为:ITO/2T-NATA(15 nm)/NPB(25 nm)/Alq
3
∶ C545T(20 nm)/Alq
3
(30 nm)/Ca(
X
%) ∶ Al(100 nm)和ITO/2T-NATA(15 nm)/NPB(25 nm)/Alq
3
∶ C545T(20 nm)/Alq
3
(30 nm)/Al(100 nm)。从电流-电压、电压-亮度、器件的外量子效率和光谱特性等几个方面
对不同比例的Ca/Al合金作为阴极的器件与Al作为阴极的器件进行了对比分析
发现当Ca的质量分数为10%时
器件的亮度达到最大值10 100 cd/m
2
并且器件的效率最高。对上述现象产生的原因进行了探讨
分析了器件光谱与不同阴极和不同驱动电流间的关系
从机理上阐述了OLED器件阴极的选取准则。
Effects of different cathode materials on OLEDs were researched in this paper. On the condition of the same function layers
five kinds OLEDs were prepared by using Al and Ca ∶ Al alloy (several alloys with different proportion of Ca and Al are adopted) as cathode with the structure of ITO/2T-NATA(15 nm)/NPB(25 nm)/Alq
3
∶ C545T(20 nm)/Alq
3
(30 nm)/Ca(
X
%) ∶ Al(100 nm) and ITO/2T-NATA(15 nm)/NPB(25 nm)/Alq
3
∶ C545T(20 nm)/Alq
3
(30 nm)/Al(100 nm).Current-voltage characteristic
luminescent-voltage characteristic
outer quantum efficiency
spectrogram characteristic of the devices were analyzed respectively. It is found that brightness of the device which was applied 10% Ca ∶ Al alloys as cathode reached the maximum value of 10 100 cd/m
2
and the best excellent efficiency. Spectrogram of devices with different Ca ∶ Al alloys as cathode
and spectrogram of devices with different drive current were discussed. Finally
how to choose cathode of OLEDs was described in theory.
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