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1. 中国科学院 长春光学精密机械与物理研究所,吉林 长春,中国,130033
2. 中国科学院 研究生院,北京 100039
收稿日期:2010-03-12,
修回日期:2010-03-30,
网络出版日期:2010-12-20,
纸质出版日期:2010-12-20
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孔令胜, 王天聪, 蔡盛, 钟兴, 张雷, 徐开, 金光, 乔彦峰, 贾继强. 基于二维方孔光栅的平面三维显示[J]. 液晶与显示, 2010,25(6): 919-924
KONG Ling-sheng, WANG Tian-cong, CAI Sheng, ZHONG Xing, ZHANG Lei, XU Kai, JIN Guang, QIAO Yan-feng, JIA Ji-qiang. Flat-Panel 3D Display Based on 2D Square Hole Barrier[J]. , 2010,25(6): 919-924
一维狭缝光栅实现平面三维显示具有低成本、光栅参数易于改变和无需对焦的优点
但存在遮挡画面影响亮度的缺点;二维透镜阵列具有全视差且深度感知自然的优点
但存在显示像素低和观察视角小的缺点。为了同时兼顾上述两种方案的优点
结合一维狭缝光栅和二维透镜阵列提出了一种基于二维方孔光栅的平面立体显示方案。Lighttools软件仿真实验结果表明:基于二维方孔光栅的平面三维显示原理可行
其像质因子略小于一维狭缝光栅的像质因子
但继承了一维狭缝光栅和二维透镜的优点
是实现平面三维显示的一种新的发展方向。
One-dimension slit barrier for flat-panel 3D(three-dimension) display has some advantages of low cost and changing parameters easily and no need to focus
but it has a little lower brightness because of blocking light. Two-dimension lens array has the advantages of full parallax and natural depth perception
but its viewing-resolution and viewing-angle are limited. In order to combine the advantages of the above-mentioned two kinds of scheme
a new flat-panel 3D display scheme based on 2D(two-dimension) square hole barrier is proposed according to one-dimension slit barrier technology and two-dimension lens array scheme in the paper. The results of simulating experiment of Lighttools indicate that the image quality factor of 2D square hole barrier is slightly less than one-dimension slit barriers
but it has the advantages of one-dimension slit barrier technology and two-dimension lens array
and it is a new direction of development for flat-panel 3D display.
孔令胜,南敬实,荀显超.平面三维显示技术的研究现状 [J]. 中国光学与应用光学, 2009,2(2):112-118.[2] Holliman N.3D Display Systems [M].Germany:Springer Verlag, 2005.[3] Woodgate G, Harrold J, Jacobs M, et al. Flat panel autostereoscopic displays-characterisation and enhancement[J]. SPIE, 2000,3957, 39570Z:153-164.[4] 王元庆.光栅式自由立体显示器光学构成的理论研究[J]. 现代显示, 2003,(3):29-32.[5] Ozaktas H M, Onural L.Three-Dimensional Television [M].Germany:Springer Verlag,2008.[6] Harrold J, Jacobs M, Woodgate G J, et al.3D display systems hardware research .An Update Sharp Technical, Japan:Sharp Laboratories of Europe, 1999.[7] 王爱红,王琼华,李大海,等.立体显示中立体深度与视差图获取的关系[J]. 光学 精密工程, 2009,17(2):433-438.[8] Boher P, Leroux T, Bignon T, et al. A new way to characterize auto-stereoscopic 3D displays using Fourier optics instrument[J].SPIE,2009,72370Z:1-12.[9] 王之江. 实用光学技术手册 [M]. 北京:机械工业出版社,2007.
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