高鸿锦,董友梅.液晶与平板显示技术[M].北京:北京邮电大学出版社,2007. Gao H J, Dong Y M. Liquid Crystals and Flat Panel Display Technology[M]. Beijing:Beijing University of Post and Telecommunications Press, 2007.(in Chinese)[2] Demus D,Goodbye J W,Gray G W,et al. Handbook of Liquid Crystals[M]. Weinhein:Wiley-VCH, 1998, 2B:835.[3] 杨傅子.近期液晶研究中的几个新方向-液晶非显示应用基础研究中的进展[J].物理学进展,2008,28(2):107-129. Yang F Z. New directions in recent liquid crystal studies--the progress in foundational research of non-display application of liquid crystal[J]. Progress in Physics,2008,28(2):107-129. (in Chinese)[4] 连佳.一维液晶光子晶体滤波器的研究[D].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工程大学,2009. Lian J. Research of the one-dimensional photonic crystal filter[D]. Harbin:Habin Engineering University,2009. (in Chinese)[5] 王新久.液晶光学与液晶显示[M].北京:科学出版社,2006. Wang X J, Liquid Crystal Optics and Liquid Crystal Display[M]. Beijing:Science Press, 2006. (in Chinese)[6] 彭增辉,刘永刚,姚丽双,等.二苯乙炔基异硫氰酸酯的合成与液晶性质研究[J].液晶与显示, 2011, 26(4):427-431. Peng Z H, Liu Y G, Yao L S, et al. Synthesis and liquid crystal properties of isothiocyanate tolane compounds[J]. Chinese Journal of Liquid Crystals and Displays, 2011, 26(4):427-431. (in Chinese)[7] 孙亮,张智勇,游红军,等.含氟联苯乙炔液晶化合物的合成及其低温性能[J].液晶与显示,2010,25(6):784-791. Sun L, Zhang Z Y, You H J, et al. Synthesis and low-temperature properties of lateral difluoro-diphenyltolane compounds[J]. Chinese Journal of Liquid Crystals and Displays, 2010, 25(6):784-791. (in Chinese)[8] Chizu S, Kazunori I, Naoto K, et al. Synthesis and properties of some novel high birefringence phenylacetylene liquid crystal materials with lateral substitutes[J]. Liquid Crystals, 2001, 28(8):1375-1387.[9] Gauza S, Parish A, Wu S T, et al. Physical properties of laterally fluorinated isothiocyanato phenyl-tolane single liquid crystals components and mixtures[J]. Mol Cryst Liq Cryst, 2008, 489:135-147.[10] Peer K.Fluorine in liquid crystal design for display applications[J].Journal of Fluorine Chemistry, 2015,177:29-36. [11] 徐海彬,赵冬冬,圣磊,等.液晶组合物及其应用:中国,CN103320143A[P].2013. Xu H B,Zhang D D,Sheng L,et al. Liquid crystal composition and its application:Chinese,CN103320143A[P] ,2013. (in Chinese)[12] Schoenberg A,Bartoletti I, Heck R F. Palladium-catalyzed carbonalkoxyation of aryl,benzyl and vinylic halides[J]. Journal Organic Chemistry, 1974,39(23):3318-3326.[13] 金志龙,曾育南,郑功龙,等.高双折射率液晶化合物及其组合物:中国,CN1927856A[P].2007. Jin Z L,Zeng Y N,Zheng G L,et al. Liquid crystal compounds and mixtures with high birefringence:Chinese,CN1927856A[P].2007. (in Chinese)[14] Li J H, Liang Y, Xie Y X. Efficient palladium-catalyzed homo-coupling reaction and sonogashira cross-coupling reaction of terminal alkynes under aerobic conditions[J]. J. Org. Chem.,2005,70:4393-4396.[15] Li Z H,Wong M S. Synthesis and functional properties of enddendromizedo-ligo(9,9-dipheryl)fluorenes[J]. Organic Letters,2006,8(7):1499-1502.[16] Leroux F R,Simon R,Nicod N. A highly efficient low temperature modification of the classical ullmann reaction[J]. Letters in Organic Chemistry,2006,10(3):948-954.[17] Takashi M,Yoshiaki S. Palladium-catalyzed sonogashira and hiyama reaction using phosphine-free hydrazone ligands[J]. J. Org.Chem.,2006,71:9499-9502.[18] Dunmur D, Fukuda A, Luckhurst G. Physical Properties of Liquid Crystals:Nematics[M]. London:the Institution of Electrical Engineers, 2001:515-517.