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1. 中国科学院 长春光学精密机械与物理研究所,吉林 长春,中国,130033
2. 中国科学院大学 北京,中国,100049
Received:10 July 2012,
Revised:01 September 2012,
Published:15 April 2013
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吴银花, 金龙旭, 张柯. 应用<em>J</em><sub>mode</sub>值单调性的快速P帧模式选择算法[J]. 液晶与显示, 2013,28(2): 266-272
WU Yin-hua, JIN Long-xu, ZHANG Ke. Fast P-Frame Mode Decision Algorithm Using Monotonicity of <em>J</em><sub>mode</sub>[J]. , 2013,28(2): 266-272
吴银花, 金龙旭, 张柯. 应用<em>J</em><sub>mode</sub>值单调性的快速P帧模式选择算法[J]. 液晶与显示, 2013,28(2): 266-272 DOI: 10.3788/YJYXS20132802.0266.
WU Yin-hua, JIN Long-xu, ZHANG Ke. Fast P-Frame Mode Decision Algorithm Using Monotonicity of <em>J</em><sub>mode</sub>[J]. , 2013,28(2): 266-272 DOI: 10.3788/YJYXS20132802.0266.
为了提高编码速度
针对H.264/AVC中运算量较大的P帧模式选择部分
提出了一种新的快速选择算法。该算法依次通过
J
mode
值单调性检测、基于子块运动向量(MV)的水平与垂直方向选择
这两个步骤逐步缩小候选帧间模式检测范围
同时提出了基于最佳帧间模式的帧内模式选择方法
选择性地检测帧内模式
从而有效避免不必要的模式检测过程。实验结果表明
相对JM中模式全搜索算法
改进算法平均减小了约63.80%的编码时间
而只带来了微小的编码性能损失。
In order to speed up video encoding
a new fast algorithm is proposed
on P-frame mode decision which has high complexity in H.264/AVC. In the proposed algorithm
the check range of candidate inter modes are reduced gradually through the following two steps: the monotonicity check of
J
mode
and the selection of horizontal or vertical orientation based on sub-blocks' motion vector (MV). Meanwhile
an intra mode checking method based on the best inter mode is proposed
which check intra modes selectively. Thus
it is avoided effectively that checking unnecessary modes. The experiment results show that
compared with exhaustive mode decision algorithm in the JM
the proposed algorithm reduced the encoding time about by 63.80% on average
while brought negligible performance degradation.
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