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武汉京东方光电科技有限公司,湖北 武汉 430040
Received:14 October 2021,
Revised:05 November 2021,
Published:2022-01
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Zi-mo SHENG, Yu-jie GAO, Xin LIU, et al. Mechanism research and improvement on V-crosstalk of high resolution and large size TFT-LCD[J]. Chinese journal of liquid crystals and displays, 2022, 37(1): 37-44.
Zi-mo SHENG, Yu-jie GAO, Xin LIU, et al. Mechanism research and improvement on V-crosstalk of high resolution and large size TFT-LCD[J]. Chinese journal of liquid crystals and displays, 2022, 37(1): 37-44. DOI: 10.37188/CJLCD.2021-0254.
随着生活质量的提升,大尺寸、高刷新频率、高分辨率的显示器件越来越受到人们的青睐。然而,高规格产品同时也会伴随更多的显示问题,垂直串扰就是其中一种。垂直串扰产生原因主要是由于数据线与像素电极之间的耦合电容
C
pd
以及薄膜晶体管(TFT)关闭时的漏电流
I
off
使像素电压发生偏移。高分辨率8 K产品由于其存储电容大幅减小、布线密集程度增大,导致其垂直串扰现象严重。本文通过软件模拟了
C
pd
的影响因子,再结合不同像素电极2ITO交叠面积样品的反置现象确定
C
pd
的影响程度,同时通过改变各项工艺参数确定最佳存储电容及漏电流条件,最后在最佳存储电容及漏电流条件下探讨与之匹配的2ITO交叠面积。在所有最优工艺条件下,不良比率由最初的55.6%下降至4.2%,画质大幅改善。
With the improvement of the quality of life
large-size
high-refresh frequency
and high-resolution display devices are becoming more and more popular. However
high-spec products are also accompanied by more display problems
and vertical crosstalk is one of them. One of the cause of vertical crosstalk is mainly due to the coupling capacitor
C
pd
between the data line and the pixel electrode
another cause is the leakage current when the TFT is turned off (
I
off
). The great reduction in storage capacitance (
C
st
) and increase in line density of high-resolution products (8 K) result in serious vertical crosstalk. This paper simulates the influence factor of
C
pd
through software
and also determine the influence of
C
pd
based on the phenomenon of the samples with different pixel electrodes 2ITO overlap. At the same time
the best storage capacitance and leakage current conditions are determined by changing various process parameters; with the optimum storage capacitor and leakage current process parameters
the matching 2ITO overlap is also discussed. With all the optimal process parameters
the defect ratio drops from the initial 55.6% to 4.2%
and the image quality is greatly improved.
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