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1.中国科学院 长春应用化学研究所 高分子物理与化学国家重点实验室, 吉林 长春 130022
2.中国科学技术大学 应用化学与工程学院, 安徽 合肥 230027
Received:28 August 2020,
Accepted:21 October 2020,
Published:2021-01
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Yu-shuai XU, Hai-long WANG, liang CHEN, et al. Blue perovskite materials for light-emitting diodes[J]. Chinese journal of liquid crystals and displays, 2021, 36(1): 113-122.
Yu-shuai XU, Hai-long WANG, liang CHEN, et al. Blue perovskite materials for light-emitting diodes[J]. Chinese journal of liquid crystals and displays, 2021, 36(1): 113-122. DOI: 10.37188/CJLCD.2020-0215.
金属卤化物钙钛矿材料具有带隙可调、半峰宽窄、载流子迁移率高和荧光量子效率高等特点,在照明和显示领域显示出良好的应用潜力。通过对钙钛矿薄膜组分和器件结构的优化,红光和绿光钙钛矿发光二极管(PeLEDs)的外量子效率均已超过了20%,蓝光钙钛矿材料存在稳定性差、深能级陷阱多和电荷注入困难等问题,限制了蓝光PeLEDs的发展。因此,本文从三维钙钛矿材料、准二维钙钛矿材料和钙钛矿量子点入手,综述了这3种蓝光材料如何通过解决上述问题来提升相应器件的性能,对蓝光PeLEDs面临的机遇和挑战进行了总结和展望。
Metal halide perovskite materials show the promising application prospects in solid lighting and display
owing to their tunable band-gap
narrow emission
high carrier mobility
and high photoluminescence quantum yield. The external quantum efficiencies of red and green perovskite emitting-diodes (PeLEDs) have exceeded 20% by optimizing perovskite film composition and device structure. Compared with the red and green PeLEDs
the development of blue PeLEDs is far lagging behind
as a result of the wide bandgap blue perovskite emitters possess poor stability
high defect-state density
and poor charge injection ability. Therefore
this article reviews recent methods to solve these problems in three main perovskite blue emitters
including three-dimensional perovskite
quasi-two-dimensional perovskite
and perovskite quantum dots. Finally
the opportunities and challenges of blue PeLEDs have prospected.
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