

浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
1. 湖北工业大学 化学与环境工程学院,湖北 武汉,430068
2. 中国地质大学 材料科学与化学工程学院, 教育部纳米矿物材料及应用工程研究中心,湖北 武汉,430074
3. 厦门理工学院 材料科学与工程系,福建 厦门,361024
Received:15 August 2011,
Revised:21 December 2011,
Published Online:15 April 2012,
Published:15 April 2012
移动端阅览
庞海霞, 刘长珍, 谢安, 马丽, 汤化伟, 胡爱红. 热处理温度对片状ZnO晶体结构和光学性质的影响[J]. 液晶与显示, 2012,(2): 158-162
PANG Hai-xia, LIU Chang-zhen, XIE An, MA Li, TANG Hua-wei, HU Ai-hong. Effect of Annealing Temperature on Structure and Optical Properties of Sheet-like ZnO Crystals[J]. , 2012,(2): 158-162
采用均匀沉淀法
在无任何催化剂的条件下
两步合成片状ZnO晶体。105 ℃干燥得到ZnO晶体前驱物
400 ℃煅烧得到纯ZnO晶体。通过XRD、SEM、TEM、UV-vis 和PL光谱等测试手段对ZnO晶体在两个不同热处理温度下的结构和光学性质进行表征。结果显示:ZnO晶体为六方纤锌矿结构
(0001)面形貌为规则的片状正六边形。 热处理温度由105 ℃升至400 ℃
样品直径增加
透射率降低
禁带宽度减小
光致发光近带边发射峰强度减弱
位置红移。实验结果表明
热处理温度对均匀沉淀法合成ZnO晶体的光学性质存在一定影响。
Sheet-like ZnO crystal was prepared by homogeneous precipitation two steps method without any metal catalyst. Drying at 105 ℃
then annealing at 400 ℃
we can get the two samples with the two different heat treatment temperature. In order to investigate the influence of heat treatment temperature on sheet-like ZnO crystals
we used X-ray diffractometer
scanning electron microscopy
transmission electron microscope
ultraviolet-visible-near infrared spectrophotometer and fluorescence spectroscope to characterize the structure and optical properties of the two samples. The results reveal that the product is highly crystalline with hexagonal wurtzite phase and has the appearance of regular hexagon shape at (0001) plane. The crystallinity of sheet-like ZnO crystals was enhanced and the energy band gap was decreased with the annealing temperature increasing from 105 ℃ to 400 ℃. What's more
the near band gap peaks were red shift in the photoluminescence spectrum with the increasing of the annealing temperature.
Pearton S J, Norton D P, Ip K, et al. Recent progress in processing and properties of ZnO [J]. Superlattice. Microst., 2003, 34(1-2): 3-32.
Yan C L, Xue D F. Mild solution-based fabrication of high-quality device-dependent ZnO nanoarrays and ZnS nanotube arrays [J]. Phys. Scripta, 2007, T129: 288-292.
Kind H, Yan H Q, Messer B, et al. Nanowire ultraviolet photodetectors and optical switches [J]. Adv. Mate., 2002, 14(2):158-160.
Huang M H, Mao S, Feick H, et al. Room-temperature ultraviolet nanowire nanolasers [J]. Science, 2001, 292(5523):1897-1899.
Lupan O, Pauporte T. Hydrothermal treatment for the marked structural and optical quality improvement of ZnO nanowire arrays deposited on lightweight flexible substrates [J]. J. Cryst. Growth, 2010, 312(16-17):2454-2458.
Lautenschlaeger S, Eisermann S, Hofmann M N, et al. Morphological, structural and electrical investigations on non-polar a-plane ZnO epilayers [J]. J. Cryst. Growth, 2010, 312(14): 2078-2082.
Zhang Y D, Fa W J, Yang F L, et al. Effect of annealing temperature on the structural and optical properties of ZnO thin films prepared by sol-gel method [J]. Ionics, 2010, 16(9):815-820.
Kawakami M, Hartanto A B, Nakata Y, et al. Synthesis of ZnO nanorods by nanoparticle assisted pulsed-laser deposition [J]. Jpn. J. App. Phys., Part 2, 2003, 42(1A-B):L33-L35.
Gao X D, Li X M, Yu W D. Synthesis and characterization of flowerlike ZnO nanostructures via an ethylenediamine-meditated solution route [J]. J. Solid State Chem., 2005, 178(4):1139-1144.
Zhan Y, Yuan Y S, Xi L S, et al. The competition growth of ZnO microrods and nanorods in chemical bath deposition process [J]. Mater. Res. Bull., 2010, 45(4): 474-480.
Heoa Y W, Nortona D P, Tiena L C, et al. ZnO nanowire growth and devices [J]. Mate. Sci. Eng. R, 2004, 47(1-2):1-47.
Hong N H, Sakai J, Brize V. Observation of ferromagnetism at room temperature in ZnO thin films [J]. J. Phys.:Condens. Matter., 2007, 19(3):036219(1-6).
Zheng B G, Ming H L, Jing W, et al. Structure, optical, and magnetic properties of sputtered manganese and nitrogen-codoped ZnO films [J]. Appl. Phys. Lett., 2006, 88(8):082111.
Han S J, Song J W, Yang. C H, et al. A key to room-temperature ferromagnetism in Fe-doped ZnO:Cu [J]. Appl. Phys. Lett., 2002, 81(22):4212-4214.
Karunakaran C, Rajeswari V, Gomathisankar P. Antibacterial and photocatalytic activities of sonochemically prepared ZnO and Ag-ZnO [J]. J. Alloys Comp., 2011, 508: 587-591.
刘长珍,安黛宗,萧劲东,等. 片状ZnO单晶的光电性能研究[J]. 人工晶体学报, 2009, 38(4):821-830.
Zhang Y D, Fa W J, Yang F L, et al. Effect of annealing temperature on the structural and optical properties of ZnO thin films prepared by sol-gel method [J]. Ionics, 2010, 16(9): 815-820.
Wang Y G, Lau S P, Lee H W, et al. Comprehensive study of ZnO films prepared by filtered cathodic vacuum arc at room temperature [J]. J. Appl. Phys., 2003, 94(3):1597-1604.
Zhu J J, Wang H, Xu S, et al. Sonochemical method for the preparation of monodisperse spherical and rectangular lead selenide nanoparticles [J]. Langmuir, 2002, 18(8): 3306-3310.
Zhang L L, Zhang W G, Zhua J W, et al. Rapid synthesis of ultratine K2Ln2Ti3O10(Ln=La, Nd, Sm, Gd, Dy) series and its photoactivity [J]. J. Solid State Chem., 2005, 178(3):761-768.
邓文雅,赵宗彬,沈琳,等.氧化锌空心球的制备及光致发光特征[J]. 功能材料, 2007, 38(9):1559-1562.
Qin Z, Liao Q L, Huang Y H, et al. Effect of hydrothermal reaction temperature on growth, photoluminescence and photoelectrochemical properties of ZnO nanorod arrays [J]. Mater. Chem. Phys., 2010, 12(2-3):811-815.
Huang Z B, Yan D H, Yang M, et al. Preparation and characterization of the biomineralized zinc oxide particles in spider silk peptides [J]. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 2008, 325(2):356-362.
孙成伟,刘志文,张庆瑜.退火温度对ZnO薄膜结构和发光特性的影响 [J]. 物理学报, 2006, 55(1): 430-436.
0
Views
67
下载量
3
CSCD
Publicity Resources
Related Articles
Related Author
Related Institution
京公网安备11010802024621