Conducting polymer PEDOT/PSS films were deposited utilizing piezoelectric ink-jet printing technology. The effect of annealing temperature
ethylene glycol doped on conductive properties of the films was studied. The results show that the average surface roughness of films when no annealing and annealing at 120
140
160 ℃ were 8.15
4.10
3.36
2.66 nm
respectively; ethylene glycol doped reduces the conductive activation energy of the film from 0.096 eV(no-doping) to 0.046 eV. The decrease of the conductivity activation energy suggests that the PEDOT chain turns from the coil conformation of low conductivity into the expanded-coil conformation of high conductivity. In addition
the doping of ethylene glycol reduces the surface roughness of the films due to PSS separated from PEDOT/PSS and then the PEDOT/PSS particles become smaller and more evenly dispersed.
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references
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