Effect of Surfactant on Electro-Optical Property of Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal

ZHANG Kai; DU Xin; LI Ru; YAN Bin; WANG Ying-han

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Effect of Surfactant on Electro-Optical Property of Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal

Device Technology & Physics | 更新时间：2020-08-12

- Effect of Surfactant on Electro-Optical Property of Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal
- Chinese Journal of Liquid Crystals and Displays Vol. 25, Issue 1, Pages: 49-52(2010)
- 作者机构：
  
  四川大学高分子科学与工程学院高分子材料工程国家重点实验室,四川成都,610065
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：
  CLC： O753+.2
- Received：10 June 2009，
  
  Revised：02 January 1900，
  
  Published Online：20 February 2010，
  
  Published：20 February 2010
- 稿件说明：
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张凯;杜鑫;李儒;阎斌;汪映寒. 表面活性剂对聚合物分散液晶光电性能的影响[J]. 液晶与显示, 2010,25(1): 49-52

ZHANG Kai;DU Xin;LI Ru;YAN Bin;WANG Ying-han. Effect of Surfactant on Electro-Optical Property of Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal[J]. 液晶与显示, 2010,25(1): 49-52
张凯;杜鑫;李儒;阎斌;汪映寒. 表面活性剂对聚合物分散液晶光电性能的影响[J]. 液晶与显示, 2010,25(1): 49-52 DOI：

ZHANG Kai;DU Xin;LI Ru;YAN Bin;WANG Ying-han. Effect of Surfactant on Electro-Optical Property of Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal[J]. 液晶与显示, 2010,25(1): 49-52 DOI：

摘要

为了调控聚合物分散液晶(PDLC)中聚合物基体和液晶微滴的界面作用

降低锚定能

以聚丙烯酸甲酯(PMA)为基体

E7为分散相

并加入了不同含量的硬脂酸(SA)表面活性剂

采用聚合物诱导相分离法制备了PDLC

并对PDLC的光电性能进行了测试。研究发现

PDLC的电光性能随着SA含量的增加而改善

但当SA的含量达到一定值后

液晶微滴出现"岛聚"现象

光电曲线出现一个转折点。实验结果表明

表面活性剂可以调控聚合物和液晶微滴的界面作用

降低锚定能

从而改善PDLC的光电性能。

Abstract

Polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) is a kind of new display material. It has a lot of advantages. Anchoring energy

as an important factor of PDLC

has a great influence on electro-optical properties. In this letter

a small amount of stearic acid (SA) was added into PDLC. With the increase of SA

the anchoring energy was reduced

which leads to a reduction in driving voltages and an improvement in the ON state transmittance. However

the ON state transmittance decreased when the concentration of SA exceeded 0.5%. Besides

with the decrease of anchoring energy

the hysteresis increased. It demonstrated that SA do reduced the anchoring energy and improved electro-optical properties of PDLC.

关键词

Keywords

references

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