
Material Science
In order to develop liquid crystal materials with low melting point, high birefringence (Δn) and fast response, we need to join in double ring type LC compounds with the low melting point under 50℃ and the Δn value with more than 0.35 in high Δn values of the liquid crystal mixture system, which can make fast response nematic phase liquid crystal materials meet the requirements of working at room temperature. The liquid crystal compounds of isothiocyanate diphenylacetylene were designed and synthesized in this paper. By adding the isothiocyanate group at the molecular terminal, the birefringence of the liquid crystal increased. At the same time, F atom is introduced at the benzene ring side to reduce the viscosity of the liquid crystals. The results showed that the two target compounds' Δn value were 0.39 and 0.4, and the melting points were 31℃ and 50℃, respectively, which would decrease the melting point of the present liquid crystals with a few milliseconds in response time as low as 10℃.
The color management settings in the computer operating system have an important influence on the correct color rendering of monitor. For this problem, by means of the image processing software "Adobe PhotoShop" under Windows7 platform, the three color rendering schemes were designed depending on different Operating System ICC and Application ICC. The methods of Color Difference Calculation and Gamut Comparison were used to analyzed the influence of Operating System ICC on color rendering of monitor. The important conclusions are as follows:If the ICC profile made for the monitor was set as Operating System ICC, the color rendering effect of the monitor can be seen as a redefined result of the chromaticity by Application ICC. If the other ICC profile was set as Operating System ICC, the displaying colors will be converted to color space of Operating System ICC from color space of Application ICC. The greater the gamut difference between the two ICC profiles is, the greater the variations of the converted colors are. The conclusions of this study have some guiding significance for the application of monitor color management.
Driver and System
Image Processing
Display Technology